Free resource · 42 checkpoints

Data Center Waste Compliance Checklist (US + EU)

42 checkpoints to audit a data center waste program. Tick, assign an owner, close the gaps.

Program and data

  • ☐ Waste stream inventory per site (IT, batteries, refrigerants, generator fluids, packaging, construction, general)
  • ☐ Monthly tonnes per stream from weight tickets
  • ☐ Net cost and material revenue per stream
  • ☐ Named owner for each stream
  • ☐ Waste KPIs reported monthly (intensity per MW, diversion, net cost)
  • ☐ Contracts centralized with expiry dates

IT hardware and ITAD

  • ☐ Serialized asset list before every decommissioning
  • ☐ Sanitization or destruction per NIST SP 800-88, method per device
  • ☐ Certificate per serial number on file
  • ☐ ITAD partner certified R2v3 or e-Stewards
  • ☐ Data destruction partner certified NAID AAA
  • ☐ Downstream destinations documented
  • ☐ Revenue share on resale and metals in contract
  • ☐ Reconciliation: assets out = certificates in = revenue received
  • ☐ EU: WEEE treatment by authorized operators; no illegal export

UPS batteries

  • ☐ Battery inventory with chemistry and replacement dates
  • ☐ US: universal waste labels and accumulation dates, shipped within one year
  • ☐ Lithium-ion shipped as Class 9 hazardous materials by trained staff
  • ☐ Damaged batteries isolated, fire controls in place
  • ☐ EU: producer take-back free of charge written into supply contracts
  • ☐ Recycler certificates on file

Refrigerants

  • ☐ Inventory of appliances with refrigerant type and charge
  • ☐ Leak-check schedule and records per appliance
  • ☐ Certified technicians only
  • ☐ Recovery records for every intervention
  • ☐ US: HFC leak repair rules applied to appliances of 15 lb or more
  • ☐ US: check Technology Transitions limits before buying new cooling equipment
  • ☐ EU: F-gas Regulation (EU) 2024/573 obligations tracked
  • ☐ France: BSFF in Trackdéchets for every intervention

Generators and fluids

  • ☐ Used oil, filters and oily rags segregated and labeled
  • ☐ Spill kits at fuel and oil storage
  • ☐ Hazardous waste quantities counted monthly (US generator status)
  • ☐ France: hazardous waste on BSDD in Trackdéchets

Packaging and general waste

  • ☐ Packaging zones at loading docks during deployments
  • ☐ Cardboard and film baled and sold
  • ☐ Pallets returned or resold
  • ☐ Vendor take-back of packaging in purchase contracts
  • ☐ France: 7-stream sorting in place
  • ☐ Contamination checks weekly

Invoices

  • ☐ Every hauling invoice checked against contract
  • ☐ Lifts, rental, surcharges and fees verified
  • ☐ Material revenue checked against market prices

Wastetide

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